{"id":239955,"date":"2024-10-19T15:42:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T15:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-605992016-tc\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T10:25:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T10:25:06","slug":"bs-en-605992016-tc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-605992016-tc\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 60599:2016 – TC"},"content":{"rendered":"
IEC 60599:2015 is available as \/2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 60599:2015 describes how the concentrations of dissolved gases or free gases may be interpreted to diagnose the condition of oil-filled electrical equipment in service and suggest future action. This standard is applicable to electrical equipment filled with mineral insulating oil and insulated with cellulosic paper or pressboard-based solid insulation. Information about specific types of equipment such as transformers (power, instrument, industrial, railways, distribution), reactors, bushings, switchgear and oil-filled cables is given only as an indication in the application notes. This standard may be applied, but only with caution, to other liquid-solid insulating systems. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1999 and Amendment 1:2007. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) revision of 5.5, 6.1, 7, 8, 9, 10, A.2.6, A.3, A.7; b) addition of new sub-clause 4.3; c) expansion of the Bibliography; d) revision of Figure 1; e) addition of Figure B.4.<\/p>\n
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64<\/td>\n | European foreword Endorsement notice <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
66<\/td>\n | English CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
69<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
71<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
72<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
73<\/td>\n | 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
75<\/td>\n | 3.2 Abbreviations 3.2.1 Chemical names and formulae 3.2.2 General abbreviations 4 Mechanisms of gas formation 4.1 Decomposition of oil <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
76<\/td>\n | 4.2 Decomposition of cellulosic insulation 4.3 Stray gassing of oil 4.4 Other sources of gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
77<\/td>\n | 5 Identification of faults 5.1 General 5.2 Dissolved gas compositions 5.3 Types of faults <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
78<\/td>\n | 5.4 Basic gas ratios Tables Table 1 \u2013 DGA interpretation table <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
79<\/td>\n | 5.5 CO2\/CO ratio Table 2 \u2013 Simplified scheme of interpretation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | 5.6 O2\/N2 ratio 5.7 C2H2\/H2 ratio 5.8 C3 hydrocarbons 5.9 Evolution of faults <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | 5.10 Graphical representations 6 Conditions for calculating ratios 6.1 Examination of DGA values 6.2 Uncertainty on gas ratios <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
82<\/td>\n | 7 Application to free gases in gas relays <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | 8 Gas concentration levels in service 8.1 Probability of failure in service 8.1.1 General Table 3 \u2013 Ostwald solubility coefficients for various gases in mineral insulating oils <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
84<\/td>\n | 8.1.2 Calculation methods 8.2 Typical concentration values 8.2.1 General 8.2.2 Calculation methods 8.2.3 Choice of normality percentages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
85<\/td>\n | 8.2.4 Alarm concentration values 8.3 Rates of gas increase 9 Recommended method of DGA interpretation (see Figure 1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
86<\/td>\n | 10 Report of results <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
87<\/td>\n | Figures Figure\u00a01 \u2013 Flow chart <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
88<\/td>\n | Annex A (informative) Equipment application notes A.1 General warning A.2 Power transformers A.2.1 Specific sub-types A.2.2 Typical faults <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
89<\/td>\n | A.2.3 Identification of faults by DGA A.2.4 Typical concentration values Table A.1 \u2013 Typical faults in power transformers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
90<\/td>\n | A.2.5 Typical rates of gas increase Table A.2 \u2013 Ranges of 90\u00a0% typical gas concentration values observed in power transformers, in \u03bcl\/l Table A.3 \u2013 Ranges of 90\u00a0% typical rates of gas increase observed in power transformers (all types), in \u03bcl\/l\/year <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
91<\/td>\n | A.2.6 Specific information to be added to the DGA report (see Clause 10) A.3 Industrial and special transformers A.3.1 Specific sub-types A.3.2 Typical faults A.3.3 Identification of faults by DGA. A.3.4 Typical concentration values <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
92<\/td>\n | A.4 Instrument transformers A.4.1 Specific sub-types A.4.2 Typical faults Table A.4 \u2013 Examples of 90\u00a0% typical concentration values observed on individual networks <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
93<\/td>\n | A.4.3 Identification of faults by DGA A.4.4 Typical concentration values Table A.5 \u2013 Typical faults in instrument transformers Table A.6 \u2013 Ranges of 90\u00a0% typical concentration values observed in instrument transformers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
94<\/td>\n | A.5 Bushings A.5.1 Specific sub-types A.5.2 Typical faults A.5.3 Identification of faults by DGA Table A.7 \u2013 Maximum admissible values for sealed instrument transformers Table A.8 \u2013 Typical faults in bushings <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
95<\/td>\n | A.5.4 Typical concentration values A.6 Oil-filled cables A.6.1 Typical faults A.6.2 Identification of faults by DGA A.6.3 Typical concentration values Table A.9 \u2013 Simplified interpretation scheme for bushings Table A.10 \u2013 95 % typical concentration values in bushings <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
96<\/td>\n | A.7 Switching equipment A.7.1 Specific sub-types A.7.2 Normal operation A.7.3 Typical faults A.7.4 Identification of faults by DGA Table A.11 \u2013 Ranges of 95 % typical concentration values observed on cables Table A.12 \u2013 Typical faults in switching equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
97<\/td>\n | A.8 Equipment filled with non-mineral fluids <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
98<\/td>\n | Annex B (informative) Graphical representations of gas ratios (see 5.10) Figure B.1 \u2013 Graphical representation 1 of gas ratios (see [3]) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
99<\/td>\n | Figure B.2 \u2013 Graphical representation 2 of gas ratios <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
100<\/td>\n | Figure B.3 \u2013 Graphical representation 3 of gas ratios \u2013 Duval’s triangle 1 for transformers, bushings and cables(see [4]) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
101<\/td>\n | Figure B.4 \u2013 Graphical representation 4 of gas ratios \u2013 Duval’s triangle 2 for OLTCs (see A.7.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
102<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tracked Changes. Mineral oil-filled electrical equipment in service. Guidance on the interpretation of dissolved and free gases analysis<\/b><\/p>\n |