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BSI PD CEN/TR 17105:2017

$167.15

Construction products. Assessment of release of dangerous substances. Guidance on the use of ecotoxicity tests applied to construction products

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 36
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This Technical Report gives information on existing methods to test ecotoxicity of construction products. Information is given on how to combine recommended leaching tests with biological tests for the aquatic environment and how to avoid possible problems, when performing biological tests. Also suitable terrestrial tests on granular construction products diluted with artificial soil are proposed for a minimum test battery.

Reference has been made as far as possible to existing International and European Standards and guidelines.

The test procedure described in this Technical Report is technically suitable for all construction product eluates and for terrestrial tests on granular or paste-like construction products. However, from the point of view of test efficiency it is recommended mainly for products containing organics or polymers in case chemical analysis alone is not deemed to be sufficient. For inorganic products the chemical analysis is seen as straightforward in construction product eluates and therefore the added value of data received through ecotoxicity tests is seen as limited.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
8 1 Scope
2 Terms and definitions
10 3 General information on ecotoxicity assessment
3.1 Basic approaches for ecotoxicity estimation
3.2 Principles for ecotoxicity testing
11 3.3 Information on the biological test battery
12 4 Sampling and transport of construction products
5 Leaching procedures for ecotoxicological testing
5.1 Suitable leaching tests and selection of fractions from leaching tests
5.1.1 General
5.1.2 Dynamic Surface Leaching Test (DSLT) CEN/TS 16637-2
13 5.1.3 Horizontal up-flow percolation test (CEN/TS 16637-3)
5.1.4 Further leaching tests
5.2 Sampling, transport and storage of eluates
14 5.3 Pre-treatment of eluates
6 Aquatic ecotoxicological testing
6.1 Purpose of aquatic ecotoxicity testing
15 6.2 Selection of ecotoxicity tests and minimum test battery
6.3 Testing strategy and conditions
6.3.1 General
16 6.3.2 Consideration of additional blank samples
6.3.3 pH adjustment
6.3.4 Test concentrations
6.3.5 Colour and turbidity
17 6.3.6 Unstable substances
6.4 Limitations of aquatic ecotoxicity tests
7 Assessment of biodegradability
8 Terrestrial ecotoxicological testing
8.1 Purpose of terrestrial ecotoxicity testing
18 8.2 Pre-treatment of construction products for terrestrial tests
19 8.3 Selection of ecotoxicity tests and minimum test battery
8.4 Test report and quality assurance procedure
21 Annex A (informative)CEN/TC 351 workshop on Ecotoxicity, biodegradability and construction products on 10 April 2014 in Brussels – Conclusions and recommendations
23 Annex B (informative)Interface with information derived from REACH
24 Annex C (informative)Information on regulations and guidelines with relevance for ecotoxicological assessment of construction works with implications on construction products
26 Annex D (informative)Results from a European round robin test “Ecotoxicological characterisation of eluates from construction products”
29 Annex E (informative)Evaluation of test results
E.1 Aquatic tests
30 E.2 Terrestrial tests
E.3 Example: LID approach in German regulation
BSI PD CEN/TR 17105:2017
$167.15