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BS ISO 9847:2023

$167.15

Solar energy. Calibration of pyranometers by comparison to a reference pyranometer

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2023 42
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
12 4 Pyranometer calibration
4.1 General
4.2 Pyranometer sensitivity, measurement equation, measurand
14 4.3 Indoor and outdoor calibration compared
4.4 Method validation
4.5 Calibration uncertainty
15 5 Measuring equipment
5.1 Data acquisition and recording
16 5.2 Instrument platforms
5.3 Pyranometers
6 Indoor calibration (Type A)
6.1 Introductory remarks on indoor calibration
6.2 Reference pyranometers for indoor calibration
17 6.3 Indoor calibration systems
6.3.1 System with a direct beam source (type A1)
6.3.2 Systems with an integrating sphere source (type A2)
6.4 Indoor calibration procedures
6.4.1 Calibration procedure requirements (types A1 and A2)
6.4.2 Indoor calibration procedures (types A1 and A2)
18 6.4.3 Calculation of the sensitivity
19 6.4.4 Calibration conditions and optional correction of reference operating conditions
6.4.5 Uncertainty evaluation
20 7 Outdoor calibration (Type B)
7.1 Introductory remarks on outdoor calibration
7.2 Reference pyranometers for outdoor calibration
7.3 Outdoor calibration systems
7.3.1 Site selection for outdoor calibration
21 7.3.2 Tracking for normal incidence calibration (type B3)
7.4 Outdoor calibration procedures
7.4.1 Calibration procedure requirements (B1, B2, B3)
7.4.2 Outdoor horizontal calibration procedure (type B1)
22 7.4.3 Outdoor tilted calibration procedure (type B2)
23 7.4.4 Outdoor normal incidence calibration procedure (type B3)
7.4.5 Calculation of the sensitivity
24 7.4.6 Calibration conditions and optional correction of reference operating conditions
7.4.7 Uncertainty evaluation
25 8 Calibration certificate
26 Annex A (informative) Examples of calibration systems using artificial sources
30 Annex B (informative) Calculation of daily average zenith angle
32 Annex C (informative) Introduction of a new pyranometer sensitivity
34 Annex D (informative) Data quality review for outdoor calibration
37 Annex E (informative) Uncertainty evaluation for outdoor calibration
38 Annex F (informative) Uncertainty evaluation for indoor calibration
39 Bibliography
BS ISO 9847:2023
$167.15